Spec Work or Dialogue?

The Gap redesign has sparked a lot of dis­cus­sion in the design com­mu­nity about crowd-sourcing and spec work. In a recent article, Francisco Inchauste argued that designers’ reac­tion to Gap’s new logo was serving to lessen the impor­tance of design in the public’s eye. Mike Monteiro also wrote a satir­ical post directed at Gap to illus­trate his sim­ilar take on the redesigns that were pop­ping up every­where yesterday.

I absolutely agree that spec work is bad, and that some reac­tions from designers were unpro­fes­sional and under­mine design in the public eye. But I think cer­tain redesigns, notably those posted on Dribbble, are per­fectly accept­able because there is a fun­da­mental dif­fer­ence between crowd sourcing and Dribbble. And that dif­fer­ence is audience.

Dribbble is a com­mu­nity for designers. It allows us to share our work with each other and to receive feed­back. Although everyone can view Dribbble shots, it is a closed com­mu­nity with a spe­cific audi­ence. When someone uploads a Gap redesign idea to Dribbble they aren’t talking to Gap, they are talking to other designers. It’s not the equiv­a­lent of “Hey Gap, I want this to be your new logo, here it is.”, it’s more “Hey guys, I know we all hate the new logo, here are my ideas.”

And that is where it is com­pletely dif­ferent from spec work. The designers had no inten­tion of giving their work away for free, they were simply adding to the dis­cus­sion. This is some­thing we do all the time in design. Were the iTunes logo redesigns spec work? Was Dustin Curtis’ note to American Airlines spec work? Is the Dollar Redesign Project spec work? I don’t think so, they are all exam­ples of designers talking to each other and attempting to strengthen the impor­tance of design in the public’s mind; coun­ter­acting the con­se­quences of working for nothing.

What’s more is that these shots on Dribbble are not com­plete iden­tity solu­tions; they are mere sketches of con­cept. The designers didn’t take into account dif­ferent sce­narios, or the direc­tion Gap wanted to steer its brand, or create a set of brand guide­lines. All they did was post a quick con­cept on Dribbble for other designers to look at. People who are out­raged act like they just did all the work for Gap for free, when they barely started process. There’s no need to acknowl­edge the shots on Dribbble as final­ized solu­tions in the first place. It could even be argued that those who have treated the con­cept sketches as fin­ished logos have their own share in the under­mining of design.